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The Maritime Aquarium participates in a variety of research projects. Some of these projects are conducted solely by Aquarium scientists, whereas others are the result of coordination between the Aquarium and various institutions. To learn more about the research conducted at the Maritime Aquarium, choose from one of the following links:

Biodiversity Database

What is Biodiversity?
The Long Island Sound Biodiversity Database is a searchable web resource to monitor trends on Long Island Sound. Partners collecting data include The Maritime Aquarium, SoundWaters, SoundKeeper and the Bridgeport Aquaculture School.

Data is collected on 125 species of marine organism and water quality variables including pH, salinity, temperature, turbidity and dissolved oxygen. You can go to the database at the link below and run your own reports.
Click on this link.
http://tma.evendata.com. The public user name is Public User and the password is password. They are case sensitive.

For more information on how to use the database or involve your group or class to collect data, please contact Joe Schnierlein at 203-852-0700 ext. 2352.”

Harbor Seal Research: A study of the harbor seals that winter in Norwalk Harbor

The objective of The Seal Census Project is to understand the factors that attract seals to the Norwalk Islands, what they're eating, their numbers and patterns of migration, their preferred locations, their behavioral responses to tides and weather, and their local movements. The program includes both an on-site and a distance learning component. The on-site component involves a limited number of individual teachers each supporting three students who participate directly in the research.

The distance learning program, which will be delivered to the classroom via I-NET or internet, engages the class in the essential questions by providing real-time video and two-way audio. This classroom experience will be supplemented by a Treasure Chest of activities and curriculum loaned to the school.

Horseshoe Crab Census:

This tag-and-release research/education project focuses on the population ecology of the horseshoe crab (Limulus polyphemus) in Long Island Sound. Dr. Jennifer Mattei of Sacred Heart University's Biology Department is the principle investigator of this long-term, community wide research project. The Maritime Aquarium participates by tagging and collecting data on horseshoe crabs encountered during field studies and research cruises. It has been recently discovered that migratory shorebird survival is linked to the horseshoe crab's breeding season. Migrating shorebirds consume horseshoe crab eggs, helping fuel their long trip north to breed. In addition, the federally protected loggerhead sea turtle also depends on horseshoe crabs for food. Horseshoe crabs are also important to humans because of a component in their blood that is used to detect bacterial contamination in manufactured drugs and other pharmaceutical products.

By understanding the population dynamics of this species we will be better able to manage their harvest and prevent their extinction.  The horseshoe crab population ecology investigation is currently being supported by a grant from the Long Island Sound License Plate Program, managed by the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection and Sacred Heart University. Other participants include, Project Oceanology, SoundWaters, Bridgeport Aquaculture School, the Peabody Museum and the Connecticut Audubon Coastal Center. To participate in this study, contact Dr. Mattei at 203-365-7577 or matteij@sacredheart.edu

Tagging can usually start 2 hours before and extend to 2 hours after low tide.  For those accompanying the TMA staff, we will meet about 4:45 AM to do tagging at Calf Pasture beach.  We usually need to park outside the park and walk in the main entrance.  Gear to the right, follow the road and gather at the Shea monument at the Coast Guard Auxillary/sailing school area at the southwest corner of the park.

Each participant should bring the following:

• Food and water – bring your own please.
good headlamp or flash light(s) with broad dim light
• pencils
insect repellent, (midges and mosquitoes are common in most places at these times).
Waders, hip boots or knee boots, sturdy walking shoes or clothing that can get wet and are appropriate for the weather. 

Some find gardening/flooring knee pads a blessing and a sturdy bucket (6 gal. wine or sheet rock compound) great to sit on.

Training for this activity can be done on location, or prior to the activity.  There will be two training sessions at the Maritime Aquarium for those who wish to attend on Wednesday, May 14 and again on Saturday, May 17 from 7 to 9 PM.  The training will include information on natural history as well as how to tag.

If interested in training and tagging, please contact Joe Schnierlein at TMA at 852-0700 ext. 2352.
jschnierlein@maritimeaquarium.org

Norwalk River Water Quality: A joint effort with UConn to measure water quality in Long Island Sound.

The Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk joins in partnership with the University of Connecticut and other organizations to monitor the State of Long Island Sound's water quality. The water quality monitoring sensor, located in the Norwalk River at the dock at the Maritime Aquarium provides near-realtime data, updated live every five minutes, including water temperature, salinity (from conductivity) and dissolved oxygen.

View data from The Maritime Aquarium water quality sensor

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